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Catboat
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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catboat
one mast (well forward)
shallow draft
centerboard
fore-and-aft rigged
notable catboats
SPRITE 1859
YANKEE HERO 1889
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Sloop
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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sloop from French chaloupe, Dutch sloep
one mast (forward)
fore-and-aft rigged
single headsail
ENDEAVOUR 1934
AUSTRALIA II 1983
STARS & STRIPES '87 1987
AMERICA3 1992
BLACK MAGIC 1993
SLOOP JOHN B ("Sloop John B")
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Cutter
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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cutter
bowsprit
one mast (roughly centered)
fore-and-aft rigged
two or more headsails
notable cutters
JACHTWERFT 1950
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Ketch
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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ketch
two masts (main, mizzen)
main mast taller than mizzen
mizzen mast afore of rudder post
mizzen taller, larger than yawl
fore-and-aft rigged
notable ketches
ATLANTIS 1931
STEINLAGER 2 1989
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Yawl
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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yawl from Dutch jol
two masts (main, mizzen)
main mast taller than mizzen
mizzen mast abaft of rudder post
mizzen shorter, smaller than ketch
fore-and-aft rigged
notable yawls
SPRAY 1895
STORMY WEATHER 1934
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Schooner
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gaff rigged
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Bermuda rigged
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schooner from Dutch schoone
two or more masts (fore, main)
main mast taller than fore
fore-and-aft or square rigged
notable schooners
HMS HALIFAX 1765
LA AMISTAD 183?
PHANTOM 1850
AMERICA 1851
BLUENOSE 1921
AMERICAN EAGLE 1930
PRIDE OF BALTIMORE 1977
CALIFORNIAN 1984
HISPANIOLA ("Treasure Island")
WE'RE HERE ("Captains Courageous")
GHOSE ("The Sea Wolf")
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Snow
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snow from Dutch snauw
bowsprit
two masts (fore, main)
snow- or trysail-mast abaft main mast
square rigged (fore, main)
notable snows
USS LAWRENCE 1813
USS NIAGARA 1813
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Brigantine
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brigantine
bowsprit
two masts (fore, main)
square rigged (fore, upper main)
gaff sail mainsail
EYE OF THE WIND 1911
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Brig
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brig
bowsprit
two masts (fore, main)
square rigged (fore, main)
square sail mainsail
notable brigs
PRIDE 1815
HMS BEAGLE 1820
COVENANT ("Kidnapped")
JOLLY ROGER ("Peter Pan")
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Barkentine
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barkentine
bowsprit
three or more masts (fore, main, mizzen)
square rigged (fore)
fore-and-aft rigged (main, mizzen)
notable barkentines
ENDURANCE 1912
ESMERELDA 1953
SPIRIT OF NEW ZEALAND 1986
CONCORDIA 1992
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Bark
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bark from Latin barca
bowsprit
three or more masts (fore, main, mizzen)
square rigged (fore, main)
fore-and-aft rigged (mizzen)
notable barks
CHARLES W MORGAN 1841
SALMON P CHASE 1878
STAR OF INDIA 1901
USCGG EAGLE 1936
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Full Rigged Ship
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full rigged ship
bowsprit
three or more masts (fore, main, mizzen)
square rigged (fore, main, mizzen)
notable full rigged ships
HMS VICTORY 1765
USS CONSTIUTION 1797
USS CONSTELLATION 1797
SOVEREIGN OF THE SEAS 1852
CUTTY SARK 1869
AMERIGO VESPUCCI 1931
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